欧托邦工厂
下载所需积分: 4
年份：2021 学校：University of Applied Arts Vienna 课题：The Eutopian Factory 设计师：Jan Kováříček 指导老师：Hani Rashid, Eldine Heep, Sophie C. Grell-Prix, Lenia Mascha, Jose Lopez 基地地址：芬兰 | 凯努地区 Talvivaara Sotkamo 类别：住房、混合用途、高科技、生态、中型、基础设施、工业、区域、转型、村庄
工业剥削的替代方案
Eutopian Factory 概述了当前工业制造模型的替代方案。 抛开过去 150 年的过度生产和环境开发，它包含前工业化劳动力的关键概念 “例如，高技能劳动力产生的价值、基于当地可用性的可持续资源采集规模、生产的组织集群自给自足的制造小村庄，避免生产供应过度扩大需求“，并随着工业 4.0 的当前可能性 ”将自动化理解为大规模定制的推动者“ 在数字工艺现象方面进行更新。 通过为生态和社会场景制定长期战略，Eutopian Factory 研究了可持续木材生产的未来，其中机器与人类合作生产由互锁的离散建筑元素组成的数字制作系统 当地生产的 CLT "交叉层压木材"。 拟议的系统通过制定引入可持续共同共享林业模式的修复策略，实现大规模定制而非大规模生产，同时扭转欧洲最大镍矿之一 Talvivaara 矿 ”芬兰凯努地区“ 地区的工业足迹 以及使用超积累植物清洁镍提取和修复被毁土地。 可持续采伐和维护自然栖息地的合理方法与专注于人机协作的建筑计划之间的综合，旨在 ”重新“ 培训蓝领工人使用数字制造工具，解决了当前人们对自动化对劳动力影响的担忧 市场并提供了对未来的推测，在未来，我们的建筑环境的进一步机器人化不会对人类或自然构成威胁，并且可能会纠正当前对生产和资源管理的立场。
An alternative to the Industrial Exploitation
The Eutopian Factory outlines an alternative to the current model of the industrial manufacturing. Leaving behind an excessive production and environmental exploitation of the last 150 years, it embraces key concepts of the pre-industrial labour (eg. value generated by highly skilled workforce, sustainable scale of resource harvesting based on the local availability, organisational clustering of production in self-sufficient manufacturing hamlets, evasion of overscaling of the production supply over demand) and is updated with the current possibilities of Industry 4.0 (understanding the automation as an enabler of mass customisation) in regards to the phenomenon of digital craftsmanship. Through a development of a long term strategy for both ecological and societal scenarios the Eutopian Factory investigates a future of sustainable timber production, in which the machine is co–performing with a human in a production of digitally crafted system of interlocking discrete building elements made out of localy produced CLT (cross-laminated timber). Proposed system enables mass–customisation over mass–production while reversing industrial footprint in the area of one of the biggest nickel mines in Europe, the Talvivaara mine (Kainuu region, Finland) by devising a remediation strategy that introduces a sustainable co-shared forestry model and usage of hyperaccumulating plants for clean nickel extraction and remediation of the devastated land. The synthesis between sensible methods of sustainable harvesting and maintaining the natural habitat with an architectural program focusing on a man—machine collaboration aiming at (re)training blue collar workers in using digital fabrication tools addresses current fears in regards of the automation’s effect on the labour market and offers a speculation on a future where further robotisation of our built environment is not a threat to the human nor to the nature and can possibly course correct the current stance towards production and resource management.