疗愈环境与“大健康”校园创新设计

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年份:2022 学校:南京大学/建筑学 课题:疗愈环境与“大健康”校园创新设计;The healing environment and the innovative design 设计师:沈洁;Shen Jie 指导老师:窦平平 基地地址:中国江苏省南京市鼓楼区汉口路22号南京大学鼓楼校区 类别:休憩空间/公共空间/规划
时代高速发展,城市化进程加快,这一全球性趋势在为国家和社会带来巨大经济效益的同时,也以一种长期且潜移默化的方式改变着人们自古以来的生产生活习惯。机械化、模块化、反自然的居住、办公、学习空间使得城市中的个体越发产生出一种之于社会的疏离感、之于他人的回避感、之于自然的陌生感,从而产生更大的心理压力,甚至产生抑郁、焦虑情绪。该现象激发了人们对于个体心理健康以及个体与生活空间互动关系的重视和思考,并在建筑学中催生出一大批疗愈环境设计。 本设计以环境心理学理论、疗愈环境设计理论和相关疗愈环境案例作为学习背景,总结其设计策略和设计方式,在对校园空间选点的现状调研和分析基础上进行具体设计。最终进行设计策略维度的细化和再总结,不仅为校园空间现状提出改造建议,也能够为未来疗愈环境设计的理论和实践发展提供证据。
A global trend, that urbanization process is accelerated in the rapid development of the Times, is not only bringing great economic benefits to the country and society, but also changing people’ s production and living habits since ancient times in a long-term and subtle way. Mechanical, modular, anti-natural living, office, learning space makes the individual in cities creates a sense of alienation from society, a sense of avoidance from others, a sense of strangeness from nature gradually. Then they may create grater psychological stress and even depression and anxiety. This phenomenon has aroused people ’ s attention to individual mental health and the interaction between individual and living space, and also spawned a lot of healing environment designs. This design takes the theory of healing environment design and the related cases of healing environment as the learning background. This design summarizes the design strategy and design methods from these theories and cases, and then does the specific design on the basis of the investigation and analysis of the current situation of campus selection points. Finally, the design strategy dimension is refined and re-summarized, which can not only give some suggestions for the reconstruction of campus space, but also provide evidence for the development of theory and practice of future healing environment design.