CAN LLIRO 咖啡音乐会翻新工程
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在马略卡岛的东部，马纳科尔市，有许多音乐团体、词曲作者和新兴艺术家，他们没有地方表演。利罗家族希望响应这种社会需求，将他们经营了30多年的咖啡馆，一个地方性机构，改建成音乐厅。
将咖啡馆改建成音乐厅意味着改变声学环境，并更新厨房、浴室和设施以符合现行法规。改造工程尽可能地利用了最少的资源，旨在让客户感受到常去的Can Lliro的氛围，即感觉像家一样。
为了保留这种本质，我们希望展示这个地方的历史，汇集了不同的阶段：20世纪初它是一座房子 “Can Lliro的意思是利罗的家”。50年代是一个面包烤炉。从80年代开始，是一家酒吧，现在，到了2020年，成为了咖啡音乐厅。
不去做/撤销
我们遵循了“不去做”程序，因此暴露出了墙壁的痕迹，以及老旧假天花板的木材和石膏残留物，还有老式水磨石地砖。老吧台、'macael'大理石桌子和黑色合成皮革椅子和凳子也被保留下来，因为它们已经使用了30年。同时，面包烤炉的砖和铁板也被重复利用来建造新的洗手间。
研究当地材料文化的当前可能性
在当前的气候危机背景下，该项目调查和展示了解决当代问题的当地和生态资源的能力，这些资源构成了该地方的材料文化。
选择建筑材料以改善声学效果的优先考虑了自给自足、降低能源消耗和社会可持续性。在岛上的情况下，这些可量化的因素与当地景观和材料文化相一致：舞台天花板用附近城市海滩上自制的干枯的海草绝缘，由利罗家族自制。底尼亚海草是一种受保护的海洋植物，已经申请了适当的许可。
新的室内隔音墙由km 0砖块制成，这些砖块是由当地的一个家庭工作室生产的，用生物质烹制。通常，这些砖块是梯形的，以便于拱门的建造。在这种情况下，它们被竖直放置，就像鱼鳞一样，以打破墙壁的平整度，防止声学反射。
如果项目所需的产品不在本地生产，就会选择污染较少的选项，例如FSC标签的松木制品或来自萨拉戈萨 “西班牙” 的“生态黏土”原生土木板，用于保护先前的铁屋顶结构免受火灾侵害。
各种建筑技术的广泛运用强调了所有参与进步的人们的手工的重要性。在技术时代，手工的价值得到了认可。
In Manacor, at the east side of Mallorca island, there is a great effervescence of music groups, songwriters and emerging artists who did not have a space to play. The Lliro family wanted to respond to this social need, and to transform the coffee they have run for more than 30 years, a local institution, into a concert hall.
The adaptation to a coffee-concert implied modifying the acoustics and the renewal of the kitchen, bathrooms and facilities to the current regulations. The reform was carried out with the least amount of resources possible and with the aim of making possible that the clientele feels at the usual Can Lliro, this is, feels like home.
To preserve this essence, we wanted to make visible the history of the place, bringing together the different stages of the place: at the beginning of the 20th century it was a house (Can Lliro means Lliro’s home). In the 50's, a bread oven. From the 80's, a bar, and now, in 2020, the coffee-concert.
NOT TO DO/ UNDO
We followed the 'Not to do' procedure, so traces of walls, wooden and plaster remains from the old false ceilings, and old hydraulic floor tiles have been exposed. The old bar, the 'macael' marble tables and black synthetic leather chairs and stools have been also preserved, since they have been in service for 30 years. Also, the bread oven bricks and iron plates have been reused to build the new toilettes.
RESEARCH ON THE CURRENT POSSIBILITIES OF LOCAL MATERIAL CULTURE
In the current context of climate crisis, the project investigates and demonstrates the capabilities to solve contemporary programs of local and ecological resources that constitute the material culture of the place.
The building materials’ selection to improve better acoustics has prioritized self-sufficiency, reduced energy consumption, and social sustainability. In the island context, these quantifiable vectors coincide with the local landscape and the material culture: the stage ceiling has been insulated with dried Neptune-grass coming from nearby urban beaches, self-made by the Lliro family. Posidonia is a protected marine plant and appropriate permits have been requested.
The new interior acoustic walls are made of km 0 bricks, produced by a local family workshop and cooked with biomass. Usually these bricks are made in the shape of a trapezoid to facilitate the construction of arches. In this case, they have been placed upright, such as fish scales, in order to disrupt the flatness of the walls and to prevent the acoustic reverb.
If the product required by the program is not produced locally, the less polluting option has been chosen, such as FSC-label pine woodworks or 'Eco-clay' raw earth-boards from Zaragoza (Spain) to protect the previous iron roof structure from fire.
The wide range of construction techniques claims the importance of the hand work of all the people who have been part of the progress. The value of the hand in the age of technology.