丹麦国家海事博物馆

下载所需积分: 5
码头博物馆
从建筑师的角度来看,丹麦海事博物馆必须在独特的历史和空间背景中找到自己的位置;位于丹麦最重要和最著名的建筑物之一与一个新的、雄心勃勃的文化中心之间。这就是博物馆在理解该地区特点,特别是克罗恩堡城堡的背景下证明自己的地方。就像一个地下博物馆在一个干船坞中。
保持60年历史的干船坞墙壁不变,画廊位于地下,沿着干船坞墙壁连续布置成一个环形回路——使干船坞成为展览的中心——一个开放的、户外的区域,让游客体验造船的规模。
一系列三座双层桥梁横跨干船坞,既作为城市连接,也为游客提供了通往博物馆不同区域的捷径。港口桥封闭了干船坞,同时作为港口长廊;博物馆的礼堂作为连接相邻的文化码头和克罗恩堡城堡的桥梁;而倾斜的锯齿桥引导游客到达主入口。这座桥将新旧连接起来,游客下降到博物馆空间,俯瞰地上和地下的壮丽景色。丹麦海事的悠久而崇高的历史在地下7米 “23英尺” 的船坞内外持续发展。所有的楼层——连接展览空间与礼堂、教室、办公室、咖啡厅和博物馆内的船坞地板——都呈温和的斜坡状,创造出令人兴奋和雕塑般的空间。
Museum in the Dock
From the architect. The Danish Maritime Museum had to find its place in a unique historic and spatial context; between one of Denmark’s most important and famous buildings and a new, ambitious cultural centre. This is the context in which the museum has proven itself with an understanding of the character of the region and especially the Kronborg Castle. Like a subterranean museum in a dry dock.
Leaving the 60 year old dock walls untouched, the galleries are placed below ground and arranged in a continuous loop around the dry dock walls - making the dock the centerpiece of the exhibition - an open, outdoor area where visitors experience the scale of ship building.
A series of three double-level bridges span the dry dock, serving both as an urban connection, as well as providing visitors with short-cuts to different sections of the museum. The harbor bridge closes off the dock while serving as harbor promenade; the museum’s auditorium serves as a bridge connecting the adjacent Culture Yard with the Kronborg Castle; and the sloping zig-zag bridge navigates visitors to the main entrance. This bridge unites the old and new as the visitors descend into the museum space overlooking the majestic surroundings above and below ground. The long and noble history of the Danish Maritime unfolds in a continuous motion within and around the dock, 7 meters (23 ft.) below the ground. All floors - connecting exhibition spaces with the auditorium, classroom, offices, café and the dock floor within the museum - slope gently creating exciting and sculptural spaces.