Futurium Berlin

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未来馆是柏林市中心的一个展览和活动建筑,位于德国联邦教育与研究部 “Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung”、斯普里河河湾 “Spreebogen” 和洪堡港 “Humboldthafen”、主火车站和洪堡大学医院之间。

未来馆在这个建筑群中塑造了自己的雕塑身份。在建筑的两个主要侧面,亚历山大湖岸 “Alexanderufer” 和卡佩尔湖岸 “Kapelle-Ufer”,通过将建筑物设置回退来定义了两个公共空间。将建筑物折叠起来创造城市高点,使未来馆在斯普里河和高架铁路之间成为一道引人注目的风景线。未来馆被构想为低能耗建筑,并获得了BNB-Gold可持续性评级。

室外空间

未来馆周围的室外空间由两个大型前院组织而成,主要入口设在这里。入口处设有长达18米的悬臂遮阳篷,形成了遮蔽的公共空间。整个公共空间覆盖着点的图案,赋予了它自己的特色。按照图案座位区域、路径和安静区域的逻辑和设计进行了有趣的布置。活动区域的开放露台位于通往洪堡大学医院的通道旁,沿路是阴凉的树木。

外立面

外立面由8000多个面板组成。70x70厘米大小的元素由不同折叠的金属反射器和带有陶瓷印刷的纹理玻璃组成。在不断变化的光照条件下,它们产生了一个不断变化的云图像。

画面窗

南侧的两扇大窗户尺寸为8 x 28米,北侧为11 x 28米,提供了壮观的景观,并将呈现的未来空间与现实城市景观紧密联系起来。

大堂

一楼的大堂连接了主要入口以及建筑的所有重要路线和功能。它作为一个会议点和交流空间。游客可以在这里找到所有重要的服务,如衣帽间、洗手间、中央信息、咖啡厅和商店。

活动论坛

一楼的活动空间可以通过移动墙壁和智能建筑服务配置为从50到670平方米的空间。白天光线、浅色和具有声学活性的表面、众多的投影仪和无障碍设计共同营造出一个适合明天世界对话的环境。

未来馆实验室

地下一层的展览空间被设计为一个600平方米的地下实验室,让游客可以亲身体验未来学的刺激。深色裸露混凝土、黑色沥青地板和由126块荧光屏组成的天花板网格使得这个位于斯普里河水平以下6米高的空间拥有了特殊的氛围。

上层展览

通过中央楼梯或游客电梯可到达上层的展览空间。这个区域被构想为一个约3000平方米的连续空间。展览将分为三个大的思想区域,对我们与技术、自然和自我之间的未来关系进行思考。

画廊

画廊是悬挂在屋顶结构上的无柱交流空间。由于它们的高架位置和两侧的大型玻璃,它们可以提供对展览空间以及外部的壮观景观。

屋顶作为雨水收集器

屋顶的倾斜表面将水引导到最低点,然后排放和收集到一个水缸中。随后,它被用来冷却建筑物和浇灌绿地。

太阳能海

几乎整个屋顶都覆盖着光伏电池板 “用于发电” 或太阳能板 “用于热能”。它们利用太阳的可持续能源来满足建筑物的需求。

天桥

公众可进入的天桥环绕整个屋顶,可步行或乘电梯到达。它为游客提供了从国会大厦圆顶到亚历山大广场电视塔的柏林天际线的壮观景色。联邦总理府和斯普里河河湾可见于南侧,洪堡大学医院和柏林主火车站位于未来馆的北侧。

能源储存

为了利用太阳的热能和内部能量收益来运行建筑物,采用了一种新型混合能量存储。它通过专利宏观封装结合了潜热相变材料石蜡和敏感储存介质水,因此可以实现比传统水箱高8倍的容量。

The Futurium is a building for exhibitions and events in the heart of Berlin — embedded between the Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung (ministry for education and research), the Spreebogen (Spree Riverbend) and the Humboldthafen (Humboldt port), the main station and the Charité Hospital.

The Haus der Zukunft (house of the future) creates its own sculptural identity in this ensemble. On the two main sides of the building, the Alexanderufer and the Kapelle-Ufer, two public spaces are defined by setting back the building. Folding the building up to create urban high points makes the Futurium a striking appearance between the Spree River and the elevated railway. The Futurium was conceived as a low- energy building and achieved the BNB-Gold sustainability rating.

Exterior Spaces

The exterior space around the Futurium is organized by two large forecourts, where the main entrances are located. The entrances have cantilevering canopies of up to 18 meters generating sheltered public spaces. A pattern of dots covers the entire public space and lends it its own identity. Following the logic and design of the pattern seating areas, paths and quiet zones are playfully arranged. The open terrace of the event area is located amidst shady rows of trees along the passageway to the Charité.

Façade

The façade is made up of more than 8000 panels. The 70x70cm large elements consist of varyingly folded metal reflectors and textured glass with a ceramic print. Under the constantly shifting lighting conditions they generate an ever-changing cloud image.

Picture Window

Two large windows with the dimensions of 8 x 28 m on the south and 11 x 28 m on the north offer spectacular views and bring the presented future-spaces into close contact with the present cityscape.

Foyer

The foyer on the ground floor connects the main entrances as well as all of the essential routes and functions of the building. It acts as a meeting point and space for communication. This is where visitors can find all the important services, such as the cloakroom, restrooms, central information, café and shop.

Forum for Events

The ground floor event spaces can be configured into spaces ranging from 50 to 670 m2 with mobile walls and intelligent building services. Daylight, light-colored and acoustically active surfaces, numerous projectors and a barrier-free design all together create a suitable surrounding for the dialog on the world of tomorrow.

Futurium Lab

The exhibition space on the lower level is staged as a subterranean laboratory with an area of 600 m2 where visitors can experience the excitement of futurology hands on. Dark-colored exposed concrete, black asphalt floors and a ceiling grid made of 126 fluorescent screens lend this 6 m high space below the Spree River’s water-level an extraordinary atmosphere.

Exhibition on the Upper Level

The exhibition space on the upper level is reached by means of the central stairway or the visitor elevators. This area is conceived as one continuous space of approximately 3000 m2. The exhibition will be divided into three large zones of thought that speculate on our future relationship to technology, to nature and to ourselves.

Galleries

The galleries are column-free communication levels that are suspended from the roof structure. Due to their elevated position and the large glazing to either side, they offer fantastic views of the exhibition spaces as well as of the exterior.

Roof as Rain-Collector

The roof’s slanted surfaces direct the water to its lowest point where it is drained and collected in a cistern. Subsequently it is used for cooling the building and watering the green areas.

Solar Sea

Almost the entire roof is covered with photovoltaics (for electricity) or solar panels (for thermal energy). They use the sun’s sustainable energy to cover the building’s demand to a maximum.

Skywalk

The publicly accessible skywalk circles the entire roof and can be reached on foot or by elevator. It offers visitors spectacular views of Berlin’s skyline from the Reichstag’s cupola to the television tower at the Alexanderplatz. The Bundeskanzleramt (federal chancellery) and the Spreebogen are visible to the south. The Charité and Berlin’s main station can be seen north of the Futurium.

Energy Storage

In order to make use of the sun’s thermal energy and the in-house energy gains for running the building a novel hybrid energy storage was employed. It combines the latent phase- changing material paraffin and the sensitive storage medium water through its patented macro-encapsulation and can thus achieve an eight times higher capacity as conventional water tanks.

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