为饥饿而战

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年份:2019 学校:Stamford University Bangladesh 课题:Fight for hunger 设计师:Md.Matiar Rahman 指导老师:Faria Sharmin, Muzaiana Naomi Khan 基地地址:亚洲 | 孟加拉国 | 达卡 类别:大型、学校、工业、混合用途、基础设施、区域、生态、再利用、村庄

“哦,儿子!!我不能一天吃两顿饭。仍然为债务负担而苦恼。给我带来一剂毒药,我宁愿——死。即使如此,这个灵魂也会找到安宁。” -Abdur Ra​​him (62) [一个边缘农民] 这不是一个故事,它是关于土地守护者的。至少我们有感觉?我们吃的食物,从哪里来?我们如何得到?农业不是一份工作,而是一种生活方式。 孟加拉国是世界上人口最稠密的国家之一。农业仍然是其经济中最重要的部门,占全国 GDP 的 19.6%,为 63% 的人口提供就业 "资料来源:农业部,印度政府"。孟加拉国超过 70% 的人口和 77% 的劳动力生活在农村地区。 87% 的农村家庭至少有一部分收入依赖农业。我们超过30%的农民使用手工工具和设备进行种植。我们的大部分劳动力是文盲,从事传统农业模式。人口快速增长,粮食需求增加,农田建设用地减少,影响灌溉。土地肥沃,人口热情,为什么要落后?现在可能是时候为我们的土地开发创新且可持续的农业技术以及农民的技能了。 该项目是一个为当地社区培育农业的机构的提案。这个概念的主要组成部分是我们庞大的劳动力。目的是让当地社区通过非正规教育学习,并有实地工作的空间。通过这种方式,许多农民将获得工作收入,同时也使该机构受益。该计划将被安排在 7 天到 6 个月的课程中。之后,他们将有机会在现有项目中工作以获得更多技能,或者他们可以将所学应用于自己的农田,产生更好的产出。25% 的当地种植作物将在邻近的农贸市场出售,其余将交付给城市零售商,让当地社区以可承受的价格获得新鲜的有机作物。 该项目还旨在成为一个零碳实体,并由现场生产的能源运行。电力将由沼气厂生产,还将安装雨水收集系统。积水将用于夏季灌溉。新农场将使用可持续灌溉技术,只需很少或不需要电力来泵送和过滤田间使用的水。未成熟的植物和农作物的残留物将用作有机堆肥和动物饲料。牛粪也将用作肥料。 概念:该项目借鉴了传统的以庭院为主的乡村建筑形式,围绕着一棵树,产生了生命,成为互动的场所。建筑形式响应热带气候。场地内的两个水体都用于鱼类养殖。用于结构的材料是泥浆、用木杆加固的竹编屏风墙、波纹板和铁水泥板。该项目的主要目的是让我们的农民更熟练,解决未来的粮食短缺问题,提高社会意识,减少失业,确保他们过上更好的生活。

An institution for marginal farmer Designer(s): Md.Matiar Rahman Stamford University Bangladesh Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering Tutor(s): Faria Sharmin, Muzaiana Naomi Khan

Asia | Bangladesh | Dhaka Dispcipline: Architecture Categories: large, school, industry, mixed use, infrastructure, regional, eco, re-use, village

"Oh Son!! I cannot eat twofold morsel- of rice twice a day. Still distressed by the burden of debt. Bring me a matter of poison I would- rather be dead. Even so, this soul would find peace." -Abdur Rahim (62) [a marginal farmer] This is not a story,it’s about the Guardian of Land.At least do we feel? The food we eat, from where it come? How do we get ? Farming is not a job, it is a way of life. Bangladesh is one the most densely populated country in the world. Agriculture remains the most important sector of its economy, contributing 19.6% of national GDP and providing employment for 63% of the population (Source: Ministry of Agriculture, GoB). More than 70% people of Bangladesh and 77% of its workforce live in rural areas. 87% of rural households rely on Agriculture for at least part of their income. Above 30% of our farmers use handmade tools and equipment for cultivation. Most of our labor force is illiterate practicing traditional agricultural pattern. With the rapid growth of population, food demand is increasing, which impacts on irrigation by decreasing farm land for shelter construction Despite of having fertile land and ever enthusiastic population, why should we be left behind? It is probably the time to develop innovative yet sustainable farming techniques for our land along with farmers’ skill. The project is a proposal for an institution fostering agriculture for a local community. Main component of the concept is our large labor force. Aim is that the local community will learn by non-formal education and have the scope to work at situ. This way a number of farmers will get an income for their work while benefiting the institution as well. The program will be structured in courses of 7 days to 6 months duration. After that they will have the scope to work in existing project to acquire more skill or they can apply their learning in own farm lands producing better output. 25% of locally grown crops will be sold at the adjacent farmer’s market while the rest will be delivered to urban retailers, so that the local community gets the benefit of fresh organic crops at an affordable price. The project is also aimed as a zero carbon entity and run by energy produced in site. The power will be produced from a bio-gas plant and a rainwater harvesting system will also be installed. The accumulated water will be used for irrigation in summer time. The new farm will use sustainable irrigation techniques that require little or no electricity to pump and filter water used in the field. The immature plants and residue of crops will be used as organic compost and animal feed. The cattle waste will also be utilized as fertilizer. Concept:The project draws from the traditional composition of courtyard dominated rural built forms surrounding a tree which generates life being a place for interaction. The built forms are responsive to tropical climate. Both water bodies in the site are used for pisci culture. Materials used for structures are mud, bamboo woven screen walls reinforced with wooden poles, corrugated sheet and Ferro cement slabs. The key aim of the project is to make our farmer more skillful, resolve future food lacking, create consciousness to the society, reduce unemployment, and ensure them better life.

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